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迪拜：Apis Cor完成世界最大體量的3D打印建筑

The Dubai Municipality in UAE set the record to be the largest 3d-printed structure with a standing tall of 9.5 meters and an area of 640 square meters. Apis Cor, a U.S.-based company, constructed the structure, which is the first to build specialized equipment for 3D printing on its own in the construction sector. The two-story construction was erected entirely on-site, with no additional assembly required.

阿聯(lián)酋迪拜市創(chuàng)造了世界上最大的3d打印建筑的紀錄，該建筑高9.5米，面積為640平方米。該結(jié)構(gòu)由美國公司Apis Cor建造，這是建筑領域第一個自行建造3D打印專用設備的公司。兩層建筑完全在現(xiàn)場搭建，不需要額外的組裝。

The building’s base is traditional, but the walls are 3D printed, and reinforcement is “3D-printed formwork for columns manually filled with rebar and normal concrete.” The 3D Printing material utilized for this business is a gypsum-based combination created by Apis Cor and manufactured locally. Pre-cast slabs were also used for the flooring, with a local contractor adding typical windows and roofs after the walls were completed.

建筑的基礎是傳統(tǒng)的，但墻壁是3D打印的，而鋼筋是“手工填充鋼筋和普通混凝土的柱的3D打印模板”。該業(yè)務使用的3D打印材料是由api Cor創(chuàng)建的石膏基組合，并在當?shù)刂圃臁ｎA制板也用于地板，當?shù)爻邪淘趬Ρ谕瓿珊筇砑恿说湫偷拇皯艉臀蓓敗?/p>

The printing was completed on the site to show that the technology could withstand a hostile environment with no humidity or temperature control. Apis Cor’s unique 3D-printing machine was moved around the site using a crane to re-position. The overall size of the structure is 640 square meters, which is “bigger than the printing area accessible when the Apis Cor’s 3D printer is stationary.”

在現(xiàn)場完成了打印，以表明該技術(shù)可以承受沒有濕度或溫度控制的惡劣環(huán)境。api Cor獨特的3d打印機使用起重機在場地周圍移動以重新定位。該結(jié)構(gòu)的整體尺寸為640平方米，“比api Cor的3D打印機固定時的打印面積更大。”

“Construction 3D printing technology is only at the early stages of development. We do extensive R&D work to make the technology available for mass use. We are thankful for the opportunity to collaborate with Dubai Municipality. The project gave us unique knowledge and invaluable experience that will help us improve our technology and develop a new version of our 3D printer. The improved version will be more reliable and time-efficient (twice as fast). Moreover, during the project, we tested and improved our own-developed 3D mixture. This project is a huge step forward in the concrete 3D printing industry.” Nikita Cheniuntai, CEO&Founder of Apis Cor.

建筑3D打印技術(shù)還只是處于發(fā)展的早期階段。我們做了大量的研發(fā)工作，使這項技術(shù)可以大規(guī)模使用。我們非常感謝有機會與迪拜市政府合作。這個項目給了我們獨特的知識和寶貴的經(jīng)驗，將幫助我們提高我們的技術(shù)和開發(fā)我們的新版本的3D打印機。改進后的版本將更加可靠和省時(速度是原來的兩倍)。此外，在項目過程中，我們對自己開發(fā)的3D混合材料進行了測試和改進。該項目是混凝土3D打印行業(yè)向前邁出的一大步。Nikita Cheniuntai, Apis Cor的創(chuàng)始人。

The Dubai Municipality has won the UAE Ideas Award organized by the Dubai Quality Group under the slogan, “Nothing is Impossible,” for the category of “Innovation in the field of inventions.”

迪拜市以“沒有什么是不可能的”為口號，在“發(fā)明領域的革新”領域獲得了由迪拜質(zhì)量集團主辦的“阿聯(lián)酋創(chuàng)意獎”。

By 2030, the Dubai government hopes to have used 3D printing technology to construct 25% of its structures. The initiative extends the role of 3D printing technology in decreasing construction costs by 50-70 percent and labor expenses by 50-80 percent, as well as reducing construction waste by up to 60 percent. It has a favorable impact on the sector’s economic return and helps to achieve environmental and resource sustainability.

到2030年，迪拜政府希望使用3D打印技術(shù)建造25%的建筑。該計劃擴大了3D打印技術(shù)的作用，將建筑成本降低50% - 70%，勞動力成本降低50% - 80%，并將建筑垃圾減少高達60%。這對該行業(yè)的經(jīng)濟回報產(chǎn)生了有利的影響，并有助于實現(xiàn)環(huán)境和資源的可持續(xù)性。

Project info:

Building: Dubai Municipality

Location: Dubai, UAE

Structure type: Hybrid ( conventional base + 3D-printed walls)

Building use: Administrative building

Designer: Yves Behar

Constructor: Apis Cor,

Area: 640 square meters

Photography: Apis Cor